by lehman
scott Tue May 20, 2014
If I had to pick just one word to describe human civilization right now, that word would have to be "overdetermined". I first encountered it when I was an undergraduate student working my way through French philosopher Louis Althusser's 1969 work, For Marx, where he uses it to describe the conditions that give rise to revolutions. While that particular definition is certainly applicable to our current times, I would like to turn our attention to the more general one:
Overdetermination
is a phenomenon whereby a single observed effect is determined by multiple
causes at once, any one of which alone might be enough to account for
("determine") the effect. That is, there are more causes present than
are necessary to cause the effect.
Let's explore this concept in two
ways to see how it might help us in thinking about what we're facing in the
monumental task of constructing any new economic paradigm: first, in
understanding an important aspect of our brains, and second, in trying our
hands at a bit of traditional political economy. After we do that we'll
poke through some of the jumbled building blocks in the rubble of the collapsed
neoclassical paradigm and see where we might go from there. …. Continued at link
by Jack A. Smith / May 23rd, 2014
Climate change is occurring with
extreme rapidity. Recent news headlines warn us: “Earth Could Warm 11 Degrees by 2100,” “Huge Antarctic Ice Sheet Is Collapsing,” and
“Climate Change Risks Security and Wars.” — and this is just the beginning.
Had extreme measures been
inaugurated worldwide 20 years ago to sharply curtail reliance on fossil fuels,
much of what we are now experiencing — unwelcome temperature change, dangerous
storms, droughts, floods, etc. — would have been minimized. But to this day
Washington is among the tiny minority of countries that have refused to ratify
the basic UN document on climate change, the Kyoto Protocol.
…..Despite the reality of climate change, the major
capitalist industrialized countries — most certainly the United States — are
moving at a snail’s pace, if moving at all, to mitigate its decimating effects
on life on Earth. At issue is whether the capitalist system is willing and able
to bring about the immense changes required to prevent climate change from
developing into a global catastrophe from mid-to-end century. The evidence so
far is that it will not move fast enough…..continued
at link
Excellent article on climate change, Claudia. In answer to the question of whether this capitalist system can turn it around --at this point, it seems doubtful. As hard as many are trying--with great determination, there is simply too much greed and power in the petroleum industry as they reel in their 167 billion in profits each year.
ReplyDeleteAnd probably why their efforts (Koch bros etc) are pointedly directed at ending democracy as we have known it. IMHO democracy was the first and best 'mass movement'. Today we celebrate those who died for it- time to redeem that sacrifice from corporate distortion and suppression.
ReplyDeleteAnd probably why their efforts (Koch bros etc) are pointedly directed at ending democracy as we have known it. IMHO democracy was the first and best 'mass movement'. Today we celebrate those who died for it- time to redeem that sacrifice from corporate distortion and suppression.
ReplyDelete